WHY IS THE PROPERTY
USED?
The assets are not new. In fact, they have been used
for thousands of years.
They have many uses. Are
used to hold broken
bones stabilized or
immobilized until
healing. They are also
used in other types of
injuries such as
sprains, which are
injuries to ligaments
providing stability to a
joint. Sometimes also
used after some
surgeries.
WHAT ARE THE INVESTMENTS
MADE?
Most of the detentions are still making a material
similar to plaster of
the first, which was
found near a plaster of
Paris (France), widely
called "plaster of
Paris." It is a material
that covers some bands
that come in rolls or
strips. This bandage is
immersed in water and
applied to the injured
party, cast in the
proper way to dry and
harden.
Also used for synthetic assets. Common is the use of
fiberglass for
orthopaedists to treat
certain types of
fractures. This material
has certain advantages
over the plaster. You
can moisten without
damage. Is lighter in
weight and durable.
Allows the realization
of radiographs of the
injured area to control
the healing process,
because the X-rays pass
through this better than
the synthetic gypsum
conventional.
HOW TO APPLY THE
PROPERTY
Before the placement of a plaster or a synthetic fiber,
is the skin with a pad
of cotton bandage to
protect it from direct
contact with the
detention. The amount of
padding depends on the
form of detention, the
end of it and the type
of injury. It attempted
to detention as
comfortable as possible
until the injured
treated in this way heal
or strengthen the bones
in correct alignment.
Because of the
inflammatory process
that accompanies the
injury, and
deterioration of the
detention, it is
sometimes necessary to
change it, always with
the caution that the
broken bone being
treated is not
descoloque.
TYPES OF DETENTION
Assets are applied in different shapes and sizes
depending on its
purpose. For forearm
fractures,
immobilization may
extend above the elbow
or eliminate it.
Similarly, fixed assets
for the treatment of
fractures of the leg can
extend over the knee or
below the finish. Some
rise and fixed leg is
placed a device in the
heel for walking on it,
with or without poles,
but your doctor will
recommend that you use a
cane or crutches to help
him walk with his leg
immobilized, it will
explain how can "use"
the broken bone while
the healing process.
CARE TO BE TAKEN FROM
WITH PROPERTY
For the treatment to be successful by assets, you
should follow the
instructions from your
Doctor. The following
information is to be
interpreted only as a
guide intended to
provide general rules
and does not replace the
advice given by your
Doctor or trauma.
Inflammation in the injured area is common at the
beginning, and can
produce pressure inside
the plaster, so that in
the first 48 hours of
placement of the note
was probably the feeling
of being too tight. To
reduce inflammation:
Raise the injured part
above the heart, placing
it on the pillow or on
other media (it can be
done by lifting the leg
while lying down or
lifting the arm, if
these areas are
affected).
Apply cold to the
detention. This has been
placed on a plastic bag.
You can also use
commercial ice packs,
and keep on it. In this
case we must ensure that
the form of detention,
because the package is a
rigid container that
only contacts with the
detention area in a
close and may be
ineffective.
To protect the
freezing-dry until two
or three days for
plaster, and generally
less-synthetic
materials:
handle with care.
Keep it dry and
uncovered. You can use a
thin towel, if
necessary, to prevent
the ice pack is wet.
Do not walk on the
detention, if it is a
leg-up it is completely
dry.
Take care with support
in areas or hard edges
that can make or
"dented".
WARNING SIGNS AFTER
APPLICATION
OF IMMOBILIZATION
In most cases you can expect to have only minor
problems related to
accommodation plaster.
Sometimes problems may
be more important than
going to advise your
Doctor.
If you experience any of
the following signs,
contact your doctor as
soon as possible:
Increased pain, which
can be caused by the
swelling or due to
excessive pressure of
the detention.
Numbness and
discomfort in the hand
or foot, which can be
caused by excessive
pressure on the nerve
tissues.
Inflammation and
feeling pangs may be
caused by undue pressure
on the skin.
Swelling and edema
excessive under
detention, and may mean
that the plaster is
hampering blood
circulation.
Changes in color of
the detention, which may
indicate a bleeding or
discharge into the
plaster.
Fever not associated
with other diseases.
If aircraft presents
soft areas or breaks, or
if you find it too loose
or too tight, it is
recommended to review
their trauma.
Your IMMOBILIZATION
After the first few days, which accommodates or adjusts to his
detention, the same care
in the best position to
help the recovery of the
injured area.
Keep dry. Moisture and
dirt can soften and make
it an effective medium
to treat your injury.
You can use a plastic
bag or special
waterproof bags to keep
it dry while you shower
or bathe.
Keep it dry inside.
While immobilization of
fiberglass or plastic is
more resistant to water
than the traditional
plaster, cotton used in
its interior is not,
causing (the humidity of
it) skin irritation.
Avoid dirt within it.
Do not remove the
cotton padding inside.
Do not use sharp
objects for scratching.
Do not cut or trim the
ends of it.
Inspect the skin
around the restraint. If
it becomes red or notice
a foul odor, contact
your doctor.
Inspect the cast
regularly. If it breaks
or soft areas appear,
contact your doctor.
Finally, use common sense, protect their detention because
she was protecting the
injured area while
healing.
Although the cast is an
old invention, the fixed
assets are now the
primary way to treat
fractures and other
injuries of the musculo-skeletal
system. While it may
seem uncomfortable at
first, you can allow the
activities of their
daily lives without too
much discomfort. The key
to its effectiveness is
its proper care, without
it, the cast can not
take care of you